Applying swarm intelligence algorithms to reinforcement learning of neural networks is practical because they do not rely on gradients.Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is a representatives of swarm algorithms.In this paper, the author experimentally evaluates the effectiveness of PSO in the reinforcement learning of multilayer perceptrons (MLPs),
Abstract Background The ectopic superior parathyroid in the tracheoesophageal Steel Rope groove and paraesophageal region is rare.Hyperparathyroidism results when these glands become hyperfunctioning.That may necessitate surgical intervention in the form of parathyroidectomy, which requires a transsternal or transthoracic approach due to a deeply s
Abstract Background Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) may be discontinued because of apparent harm, benefit, or futility.Other RCTs are discontinued early because of insufficient recruitment.Trial discontinuation has ethical implications, because participants consent on the premise of contributing to new medical knowledge, Research Ethics Committ
Elastin and collagen were isolated from waste broil skin and modified with l-lactic acid oligomer for the efficacy of substituting petroleum based ointment base matrix.Paraffin wax, which is one of the most extensively used petroleum ointment derivative is well known for its incompatibility Vacuum Cartridge Filter with the skin.Chronically it clogs
Xylella fastidiosa causes bacterial leaf scorch in many landscape trees including elm, oak, sycamore and mulberry, but methods for specific identification of a particular tree host species-limited strain or differentiation of tree-specific strains are lacking.It is Outdoor Square End Table also unknown whether a particular landscape tree-infecting